Agreement 227-2020
Poder Ejecutivo
- Decree: 227-2020
- Published: March 20, 2020
- Issuing body: Poder Ejecutivo
- Gazette: 35,205
- Category: Financial & Tax
Summary
This agreement creates a technical instruction manual to exempt from sales tax the purchase and importation of raw materials, packaging, and medicines needed to manufacture disinfectant products during the coronavirus health emergency. It benefits companies, individuals, and State institutions that produce these supplies by eliminating their tax payments to facilitate the health crisis response.
Considerations
That Article No. 247 of the Constitution of the Republic establishes that the Secretaries of State are collaborators of the President of the Republic in the orientation, coordination, direction and supervision of the organs and entities of the national public administration, in the area of their competence.
That Article No. 59 of the Constitution of the Republic establishes: "The human person is the supreme end of society and the State. Everyone has the obligation to respect and protect it."
That the Constitution of the Republic in Article No. 351 establishes that the tax system shall be governed by the principles of legality, proportionality, generality and equity, in accordance with the economic capacity of the taxpayer.
That in Article 1 of Executive Decree Number PCM-005-2020 published in the Official Gazette La Gaceta on February 10, 2020, a STATE OF SANITARY EMERGENCY was declared throughout the national territory, for the purpose of continuing and strengthening prevention and control actions and guaranteeing care for persons suffering from dengue; likewise, strengthening surveillance, prevention and control actions and guaranteeing care for persons in the event of probable occurrence of coronavirus infection (2019-nCoV).
That in Article 104 numeral 3) of the Tax Code establishes the assumption of non-subjection when the act performed by the tax obligor is not included in the legal budget that gives rise to the tax and customs obligation.
That by means of Decree No. 29-2020 published in the Official Gazette La Gaceta on March 12, 2020, the non-subjection of the Sales Tax and Tax on Production and Consumption was established for natural and legal persons and State Institutions in the local purchase and imports of raw materials, packaging material and containers, necessary for the manufacture of sanitizing products and medicines to address the sanitary emergency and combat the effects of the probable risk of coronavirus infection.
That in accordance with numeral 15 of Article 29 of the Law of Public Administration and its amendments, the Secretariat of State in the Office of Finance is responsible for, among others, everything concerning the formulation, coordination, execution and evaluation of policies related to Public Finance.
That one of the essential functions of the Municipal Government is to guarantee to the inhabitants of the municipality the protection of their lives and their property and the exercise of the right to protection of health and safety in accordance with the law.
That with the arrival of the first two cases of the global pandemic of the COVID-19 virus, Coronavirus, in Honduran national territory and specifically one of them in the municipal jurisdiction of the Central District, an extraordinary session has been held by the Municipal Corporation as the highest authority within the limits of its territorial entity.
That the Municipal Mayor issued on the eleventh (11) of March the Administrative Agreement 046-2020 within the framework of the appearance of the first case in the Central District, in which he establishes a series of administrative measures of a preparatory nature for CERTIFICATION.
Articles
PURPOSE. This Technical Tax Customs Instructive has the purpose of developing the provisions contained in Legislative Decree No. 29-2020 dated March 12, 2020 related to the Non-Subject Status in the payment of "Sales Tax" and "Production and Consumption Tax" to natural and legal persons in local purchases and imports of raw materials, packaging material and containers, necessary for the manufacture of sanitizing products and medications to address the health emergency and combat the effects of the probable risk of coronavirus infection.
SCOPE OF APPLICATION. The rules contained in this instructive are of public order, mandatory observance and applicable throughout the national territory for all those acts, facts and situations regulated in Legislative Decree No. 29-2020 dated March 12, 2020.
DEFINITIONS. For the application of the Non-Subject Status criterion for the payment of "Sales Tax" and "Production and Consumption Tax" established in Decree 29-2020, the following terms are defined: 1. NON-SUBJECT STATUS CRITERION: It occurs when the act performed by the taxpayer is not included in the legal premise that gives rise to the tax and customs obligation. 2. PACKAGING AND CONTAINERS: A product container, designed and produced to protect and/or preserve it adequately during its transport, storage and delivery to the consumer or client. 3. STATE: The Centralized and Decentralized Institutions that comprise the Public Administration of Honduras, with administrative functions and public powers that the State grants them within the scope of their competencies. 4. HAND GEL: Antibacterial gel used for hand disinfection, consisting of an alcoholized gel at seventy percent (70%). 5. RAW MATERIAL: Natural or artificial substance that is industrially transformed to produce products that will become consumer goods or final products. 6. MEDICATIONS: Simple or compound substance, natural, synthetic, or mixture thereof, with defined pharmaceutical form, used to diagnose, treat, prevent diseases or modify a physiological function of human beings. 7. SANITIZING PRODUCT: Substances that reduce the number of microorganisms to a safe level. SECOND TITLE CHAPTER I PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO IMPORTS AND LOCAL PURCHASES
REQUIREMENTS IN IMPORTS. In the imports of goods not subject to the payment of "Sales Tax" and "Production and Consumption Tax", natural or legal persons and State Institutions must present: a) Documentation in accordance with current customs legislation; and, b) Authorization document for import, issued by the Health Regulatory Agency (ARSA).
REQUIREMENTS IN LOCAL PURCHASES. In local purchases of goods not subject to the payment of "Sales Tax" and "Production and Consumption Tax", natural and legal persons must prove to be duly authorized by the Health Regulatory Agency (ARSA). CHAPTER II ON THE APPLICATION OF THE NON-SUBJECT STATUS CRITERION
RAW MATERIAL AND INPUTS. For the application of the Non-Subject Status criterion of the payment of Sales Tax and Production and Consumption Tax in the import of raw materials and inputs for the preparation of sanitizing products, medications and containers, it should be used in accordance with the following:
PACKAGING AND CONTAINERS. The application of the Non-Subject Status criterion of the payment of Sales Tax in imports and local purchases of packaging and containers used to protect and adequately preserve during transport and storage, should be performed in accordance with the following:
CREATION OF PRECISION CODES. The Honduran Customs Administration is instructed to create the necessary precision codes in the Automated System of Honduran Customs Income (SARAH) for the application of what is established in this Agreement. CHAPTER III ON THE APPLICATION OF THE EXEMPTION
REGARDING THE EXEMPTION. In order to comply with the exemption established in the third paragraph of Article 1 of Decree No. 29-2020, all businesses that sell masks and hand gel to the general population throughout the national territory are instructed that at the time of sale they must place on the invoice manually, the resolution number DGCFA-ISV-00001-2020 which will be the supporting document for non-collection of Sales Tax. CHAPTER IV PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO STATE INSTITUTIONS AND NON-PROFIT ASSOCIATIONS
EXCEPTION OF TAX SOLVENCY. The General Directorate for Control of Customs Franchises of the Secretariat of State in the Ministry of Finance is instructed to except from its requirements the "Certificate of Tax Solvency" for State Institutions and Non-Profit Associations in the customs franchise procedure, exemptions in local purchases, as well as donations in the concept of humanitarian aid in the area of health, education and food derived from the emergency established in the Directive Council of the National Risk System (SINAGER).
REQUIREMENTS. The State and Civil Associations, Non-Profit for the processing of Customs Franchises, exemptions in local purchases, as well as humanitarian aid in the area of health, education and food derived from the Emergency must comply, in addition to the usual requirements, with the following: a) Certificate issued by the Permanent Commission of Contingencies of Honduras (COPECO) that certifies that the institution is registered as a cooperating entity and is working in the prevention and fight against coronavirus. CHAPTER V ON THE DONATION AND SALE OF MEDICAL SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT BY COMPANIES COVERED UNDER THE DIFFERENT SPECIAL REGIMES
DONATIONS FROM SPECIAL REGIMES. The Customs Administration is instructed to issue expeditious technical criteria for processing donations to the public sector through the different Special Regimes of specific medical supplies and equipment to address the health emergency, and must comply with customs formalities.
FACILITATION. The Customs Administration must instruct the personnel located in the different customs offices of the country in order to facilitate the prompt dispatch of products for the prevention and fight against coronavirus.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This Agreement shall enter into force on the day of its publication in the Official Gazette "La Gaceta". LET IT BE COMMUNICATED AND PUBLISHED, ROCIO IZABEL TABORA MORALES Secretary of State in the Office of Finance MARTHA SUYAPA GUILLEN CARRASCO General Secretary, by Law Municipal Mayor's Office of the Central District THE UNDERSIGNED MUNICIPAL SECRETARY OF THE CENTRAL DISTRICT, CERTIFIES AGREEMENT No. 009 CONTAINED IN THE EXTRAORDINARY MINUTES No. 007 DATED MARCH TWELFTH OF THE YEAR TWO THOUSAND TWENTY, WHICH LITERALLY STATES: "AGREEMENT No. 009.- WHEREAS: One of the essential functions of the Municipal Government is to guarantee to the inhabitants of the municipality, the protection of their lives and their property and the exercise of the right to protection of health and security in accordance with the law. WHEREAS: That due to the arrival of the first two cases of the global pandemic of the COVID-19 virus, Coronavirus, to the Honduran national territory and specifically one of them to the municipal jurisdiction of the Central District, an extraordinary session has been held by the Municipal Corporation as the highest authority within the limits of its territorial entity. WHEREAS: That the Municipal Mayor issued on the eleventh (11) of March Administrative Agreement 046-2020 in the framework of the appearance of the first case in the Central District, in which he establishes a series of administrative measures of a preparatory nature to CERTIFICATION
Related laws
- Accord 232-2020 — This agreement exempts from sales taxes and import duties the importation of raw materials, machinery, supplies, and equipment needed to manufacture medical products, antiseptics, and disinfectants during the COVID-19 health emergency. It benefits manufacturing companies and establishes simplified customs procedures to expedite these imports and local purchases. (Decree 232-2020, 2020)
- Acuerdo No. ADUANAS-DE-028-2020 — Procedimiento para la Facilitación del Despacho Aduanero de mercancías en régimen de emergencia sanitaria COVID-19 (Decree ADUANAS-DE-028-2020, 2020)
- Acuerdo No. 232-2020 — Instructivo Técnico Tributario Aduanero para aplicación del Artículo 39 del Decreto No. 33-2020 (Decree 232-2020, 2020)
- Acuerdo Ministerial No. 033-2020 — Establecer precio máximo de venta al consumidor final de productos de la canasta básica alimentaria (Decree 033-2020, 2020)
- Acuerdo Ejecutivo No. 233-2020 — Autorización para suscribir Acuerdo de Financiamiento con el Banco Mundial para Proyecto de Respuesta a Emergencias Honduras COVID-19 — This agreement approves the Regulations for Budget Execution 2020, which establishes the procedures and rules that all Honduran public institutions must follow to spend money, manage personnel, hire services, manage investments, and execute projects. It applies to all government central agencies, decentralized entities, and constitutional bodies, and compliance is mandatory to ensure proper use of public resources. (Decree 233-2020, 2020)