Import of Batteries
Congreso Nacional
- Decree: 80-2020
- Published: March 17, 2021
- Issuing body: Congreso Nacional
- Gazette: 35,546
- Category: Environmental
- Type: Other
Summary
This decree allows the import of used or new lead-acid batteries into Honduras, but only for recycling in authorized industries with environmental certifications. Companies must register with Mi Ambiente, comply with international safety standards, and ensure that all toxic waste is re-exported or transformed into safe products, never burned or buried in the country.
Considerations
Whereas Article 145 of the Constitution of the Republic recognizes the right to health protection and assigns to the State the duty to preserve an adequate environment to protect the health of persons, fauna, and flora.
Whereas the Honduran State is a signatory to International Treaties aimed at reducing health and environmental risks associated with waste such as the STOCKHOLM CONVENTION ON PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS, BASEL CONVENTION ON THE TRANSBOUNDARY MOVEMENT OF HAZARDOUS WASTES AND THEIR DISPOSAL, FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE, and MINAMATA CONVENTION ON MERCURY, among others that help contribute to maintaining a healthy environment.
Whereas, in consonance with international regulations, the Health Code and the General Environmental Law establish general provisions to prevent or correct environmental contamination; the foregoing without prejudice to protecting industry whose investment generates sources of employment, provided that it complies with all safety measures, certifications, and environmental authorizations that guarantee there is no danger of contamination in the materials that are handled nor that it harms the environment.
Whereas it is necessary and an obligation of each State office, as well as of each Honduran, to prevent Honduras from becoming a dumping ground for other nations and that, therefore, all actions must be directed toward preventing any toxic material or pollutant for industrial purposes that enters the country from doing so in an orderly and authorized manner and never in a clandestine manner without proper control with the consequent environmental damage.
Whereas it is important and urgent to take measures to prevent crises and emergencies due to improper management of waste or refuse that generate significant environmental impacts that increase vulnerability to natural disasters and that would be handled and discharged without knowledge of the authorities, entering or leaving transported without proper safety.
Whereas it is crucial to create and strengthen the capacities of government institutions to exercise their function of regulating and ensuring that the best environmental techniques and practices are carried out in all stages of waste management until final disposal is achieved.
Whereas the importance and significance of the environmental problem requires an organization and administrative structure that responds in a coherent, harmonious, and comprehensive manner to our environmental situation and that community participation is essential to achieve the protection, conservation, and rational use of the country's natural wealth and the environment in general.
Whereas it is of utmost importance that there continues to exist in the country industrial companies dedicated to the complete recycling of batteries in a conscious, responsible, and legally authorized manner and that by using all the safety measures and procedures established by the Basel Convention in harmony with the guidance of the Secretariat of Environment, it should be strengthened so that the necessary volumes are imported for recycling to be sufficient to maintain an efficient industry in the country, always supported by social and economic aspects and as a generator of sources of employment and foreign exchange and under strict environmental control.
Whereas, in accordance with Article 205, Attribution 1) of the Constitution of the Republic, it is within the power of the National Congress to: Create, decree, interpret, reform, and repeal laws.
Articles
Interpret Articles 8, 11, 68 second paragraph, 69, and 92 literal c) of Decree No. 104-93 dated May 27, 1993, which contains the General Environmental Law, in the sense that the importation, manufacture, and/or recycling of lead/acid batteries, sealed new or used, is not prohibited, provided that there exists in the country a recycling industry that is operating legally and possesses the facilities and equipment with proper certification and environmental authorization, operational permit, sanitary licenses, transportation, packaging, and sufficient security to ensure appropriate and strict treatment in order to avoid causing damage to the environment or to the population. No component or waste derived from the product shall be discharged, stored, burned, or buried in Honduran territory, and each of the components of the imported product shall be transformed or recycled for that purpose, and subsequently any toxic waste or residue derived from the defective or recycled battery shall be re-exported, unless the transformation results in a new product safe for sale in the country.
All companies or industries that, to date, handle products or wastes mentioned in the Basel Convention list or in the laws of Honduras, shall register as such in the corresponding office of the State Secretariat of the Offices of Natural Resources and Environment (Mi Ambiente), and in the case of used lead/acid batteries, transboundary movements shall be reported according to the procedure indicated by the aforementioned Secretariat. The failure to notify or register the importation of batteries for recycling purposes shall be considered an unauthorized or clandestine transboundary movement, and therefore shall constitute an environmental crime in the terms established in the provisions interpreted in this Decree and in the terms of Article 92 literal c) of the General Environmental Law.
This Decree shall enter into force as of the day of its publication in the Official Gazette "La Gaceta". Done in the city of Tegucigalpa, municipality of the Central District, held in Virtual manner, on the sixteenth day of the month of June of two thousand twenty. ANTONIO CÉSAR RIVERA CALLEJAS PRESIDENT JOSÉ TOMÁS ZAMBRANO MOLINA SECRETARY ROSSEL RENÁN INESTROZA MARTÍNEZ SECRETARY To the Executive Branch Therefore: Let it be Executed Tegucigalpa, M.D.C. of 2020 JUAN ORLANDO HERNÁNDEZ ALVARADO PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC THE STATE SECRETARY OF THE OFFICES OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
Related laws
- Decreto Legislativo No. 80-2020 — Interpretación de artículos de la Ley General del Ambiente sobre importación y reciclaje de baterías — This decree permits the importation and recycling of lead-acid batteries in Honduras, provided there is an authorized recycling industry with environmental certifications, health permits, and safe equipment. It benefits recycling companies and job creation while protecting the environment by prohibiting toxic waste discharge, burning, or burial; waste must be recycled or re-exported. (Decree 80-2020, 2021)
- Acuerdo Ministerial No. 021-2023 — Disposiciones para la emisión de la licencia de importación de carne de pollo — This law establishes a registration and licensing system for importing chicken meat into Honduras. Importers must register with the Ministry of Economic Development, obtain a license for each shipment, and comply with health and customs requirements. The goal is to protect local chicken production, ensure food safety, and control trade of this product. (Decree 021-2023, 2023)
- Acuerdo Ministerial No. 067-2022 — Habilitación de licencias automáticas para importación de cebolla — This law authorizes 25 importing companies to bring onions into Honduras during August 2022 without complicated procedures. Each company receives a specific authorized quantity in kilograms, facilitating national market supply and preventing shortages and high prices. (Decree 067-2022, 2022)
- Legislative Decree — ARTICLE 23 - Solar Energy Systems for Residential Use — This law allows Honduran families to purchase and install solar panels in their homes without paying import or sales taxes, promoting residential renewable energy use. It also regulates how electricity meters work, establishes responsibilities for users and distribution companies, creates an electrical compliance registry, and allows people with illegal connections to voluntarily regularize their service within 3 months without penalties.
- Decreto Legislativo No. 21-2025 — Aprobación del Acuerdo de Financiamiento IDA-7672-HN con la Asociación Internacional de Fomento para el Proyecto de Conectividad Sostenible de Honduras — Honduras receives a 55.1 million dollar loan from the Inter-American Development Bank to decarbonize electricity generation and improve the financial sustainability of the state-owned ENEE utility. The funds will finance renewable energy projects, battery storage, and institutional strengthening to reduce fossil fuel dependence and meet international climate commitments. (Decree 21-2025, 2025)